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网络教育统考英语b、大学英语b统考题库2020年12月(用心做完这套题,必过)

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一、交际用语

1、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

A. No, thanks.

B. No, I wouldn’t

C. Yes, I want.

D. Yes, I like.

答案:【A】

Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?想喝点什么吗?来杯茶怎么样?

No, thanks.不用了,谢谢。

解析:

would you like+名词

肯定回答: yes,please

否定回答:no,thanks/ no,thank you

would you like +do sth

肯定回答 yes,i'd like to / i'd love to

否定回答 sorry,i'd love to,but...


二、阅读理解

阅读理解一:正误判断

A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is haunted(闹鬼的). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. 17 The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. James had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost (鬼) must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, he shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept it even if he gives it away.

1. Mr. James was the owner of the public house

A: T B: F

2. Mr. James had not turned off the lights that night

A: T B: F

3. The writer of the passage believes Mr. James' story

A: T B: F

4. Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.

A: T B: F

5. Mr. James built the house.

A: T B:F

答案:【ABBBB】

解析

詹姆士先生最近才买的一个小酒店现在又要卖出去。詹姆士先生之所以想卖它,是因为那里闹鬼。他告诉我说有天夜里他怎么也睡不着,因为他听到酒吧里传来一阵奇怪的响声。第二天早上,他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了,家具也被挪动过。虽然詹姆士临睡觉前把灯关了,但早晨灯却都亮着。他还说他发现了 5 瓶空的威士忌瓶子,肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的。当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时,詹姆士先生摇了摇头。村里的人已经告诉他,即使他把小酒店白送人,他们也不要。

1.Mr. James was the owner of the public house.

詹姆斯先生是这个酒店的主人。

2.Mr. James had not turned off the lights that night.

詹姆斯先生那天晚上睡觉的时候没有关灯。

3.The writer of the passage believes Mr. James' story.

这篇文章的作者相信詹姆士先生的故事。

4.Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.

詹姆士先生发现了六十个空瓶子。

5.Mr. James built the house.

这是詹姆斯先生建造的房子。

二、阅读理解二:单选

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.

Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.

in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things. For example, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.

B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.

C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.

D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.

2. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.

A. getting a small flat with a garden

B. having a small flat with a garden

C. renting a small flat without a garden

D. buying a small flat without a garden

3. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded.

A. living in the country

B. having spent time working in the garden

C. having a garden of his own

D. having been digging, planting and watering

4. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.

A. their life was meaningless

B. their life was invaluable

C. they didn’t deserve a happy life

D. they were not worthy of their happy life

5. The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.

A. deal with

B. do away with

C. escape from

D. prevent from

答案:【BCBAC】

解析

许多人工作在伦敦而更喜欢住在伦敦郊区。他们每天上班上学乘坐火车、汽车或是公交,虽然这意味着他们要很早起床,晚上很晚到家。 住在伦敦郊区的一点好处是房子比较便宜。即使是一个不带花园的小公寓在伦敦的租金也要很多。同样的价钱,你可以在乡村买幢带花园的房子。 在乡村呢,人们可以远离噪音和忙碌快速的工作环境。即使人们必须早点儿起床,花更多时间在火车或公车上,你也可以晚上睡得更好,周末和夏天的晚上享受乡村新鲜干净的空气。如果你喜欢花园,你可以业余时间挖坑、种树、浇水、做许多园艺工作。然后,当花开菜熟,你可以既得到回报又分享了自然的神秘。 然而有些人对乡村的事情毫无兴趣:对于他们来说快乐在城市中,在电影院、剧院、漂亮的商店和繁忙的街道、舞池以及饭店之中。这样的人认为如果不得不去伦敦郊区住的话,他们的生活会失去价值。他们所想要的乡村生活只是偶尔在公园散步和每个夏天花两个礼拜去海边:至于其他的,他们更愿意把它留给那些每天晚上都乐于逃离伦敦的人。

1.题目:Which of the following statements is NOT true?

下列哪个陈述不正确?

答案:All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.

所有工作在伦敦的人更喜欢住在乡村

2.题目:With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country

如果租一个没有花园的小公寓,用同样的钱你

答案:renting a small flat without a garden

可以在乡村买一幢带花园的房子

3.题目:When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded.

当花园鲜花盛开,_______得到了回报。

答案:having spent time working in the garden

花时间在花园工作的人

4.题目:People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.

那些认为快乐生活在城市的人会感到如果他们住到伦敦以外

答案:their life was meaningless

他们的生活毫无意义

5.题目:The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to

第三段划线词组“get away from”意思是

答案:escape from

远离


三、词汇与语法

1. — Do you want to wait?

— Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. are

答案:【C】

Do you want to wait? 你想等么?

Five days __ is__ too long for me to wait.5 天时间对我来说太久。

解析:

一段时间当主语时,一律当单数看


四、完型填空

Mr. and Mrs. Smith were singers, and they travelled to a lot of countries. When they went    (   21   )    plane, people checked them and their belongings, because they did not want them to take guns on to the plane with them.

One day Mr. Smith came to    (   22   )    the plane, and the men searched him and his things first. When he was ready    (   23   )    on the plane, Mrs. Smith arrived. She was late and in a hurry, but the people searched her and her bag carefully. Mr. Smith heard her laugh and said    (   24   )    the men happily, “Oh, that's very good! I've for those scissors here and there    (   25   )    several days, and now you have found them for me! Thank you very much!”

A. to get

B. to

C. take

D. for

E. by

答案:ECABD

解析

斯密夫妇两人都是歌手,他们去过很多国家。当他们坐飞机去时,人们会检查他们和他们的东西,因为他们不希望他们带着枪上飞机。有一天斯密先生去坐飞机,有人搜他和他的东西。当他准备登上飞机时,斯密夫人到了。她来晚了,匆匆忙忙地,但是当人们检查她和她的包时,斯密先生听见她笑了,她开心地对他们说:“哦,太好了,我找这把剪刀找了好几天了,现在你帮我找到了!非常感谢你!”


五、英译汉

1、 Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.

【答案】:他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。

2、Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.

【答案】:每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。

3、If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line(国际日期变更线).

【答案】:如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋,你会穿过国际日期变更线。

4、This custom has a long tradition.

【答案】:这一风俗历史悠久。

5、Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.

【答案】:智慧比知识重要得多。


六、写作

Do physical exercise(锻炼身体)/About physical exercise(体育锻炼)

要求:1. 从事体育运动有哪些好处?2.你常做的体育运动。

范文1

Everyone hopes to live happily in the world. Physical exercise is important to a happy life. To begin with, there is a famous saying: "Life lies in exercise." Although you will not necessarily die without regular physical exercises, they'll certainly help you live longer and more healthily. Second, exercise is good for us to build our bodies and mind, as exercise can also train us to response quickly. Finally, exercise can help improve our mood and make our life interesting. In a word, exercise is healthy, recreational and very interesting.

范文2

The benefits people gain from doing physical exercise are far more than they can imagine. It is essential for those people who want to be healthy and stronger.

For me, playing basketball is my favorite exercise. I have played basketball for about ten years. It is not only my hobby but also best way to keep me healthy. By playing basketball, I can forget everything bothersome around my brain and make a lot of friends at the same time.

I think no matter how busy you are, it is essential to doing physical exercise regularly. There are too much exercise that you can do everywhere and every time.